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Episode 4 · Sep 23, 2026

The Interswitch Story: Visa, Verve, and IPO?

Interswitch more than tripled its naira revenue in four years, lost its unicorn status, expanded into other verticals, became the dominant card network in Nigeria. Can it IPO or become a Bank next? Part II, from Helios and Visa, to the next ten years.

Interswitch · Fintech


The Interswitch Story: Visa, Verve, and IPO? - Interswitch Part II

In the fourth episode of Africa Built, we conclude our two-part series on Interswitch.

Part One ended in December 2010, when Helios bought two thirds of the company from the founding banks. This episode picks up the story from there and runs to today.

Revenue went from ₦39 billion to ₦137.5 billion in four years, while Verve, once the local alternative, became the card most Nigerian banks issue. Visa's 2019 investment made Interswitch a unicorn. Three years later, a new round implied $750 million. Come October, the company repays a ₦23 billion bond it borrowed when the naira was worth three and a half times what it is now.

We look at what the naira does to that growth, how Verve won even as WebPay lost web payments to Paystack and Flutterwave, why two IPO windows closed before the company could list, and what became of the Pan-African plan in Gambia and Kenya. There is a ₦30 billion chargeback fraud that left the leadership in place. Then we follow the Interswitch alumni into Moniepoint and PAPSS, and ask what Interswitch has to build if the next ten years are going to look different from the last ten.

Main Topics

Chapters

00:00Introduction to Interswitch and episode overview
02:41Interswitch valuation and Nigeria's macro backdrop
09:58How Verve became Nigeria's dominant card network
14:35Expansion, acquisitions, and diversification
17:23IPO ambitions, Visa's investment, and who could buy Interswitch
24:55Why pan-African expansion proved difficult
27:38Verve's market power and regulation
32:10The Interswitch alumni network
39:28Competing in Nigerian payments
53:04The next decade: contactless and cross-border payments
65:07Interswitch's legacy and final analysis
71:02Closing reflections and acknowledgments

Resources Mentioned

Trivia

If Interswitch was listed on the NGX, they would be in the top 20 most profitable banks in Nigeria, and their CEO would be in the top 10 highest paid CEOs in Nigeria

Our Next Episode

This time we sit with the Godfather of Nigeria's Internet

Note: The analysis here is based on publicly available data, market reports, and expert commentary. This content is for entertainment and educational purposes only and should not be taken as financial or legal advice. We’d love to hear from you — email africabuiltpod@gmail.com with feedback and commentary. Thank you.

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